How to grow pumpkin

Garden - How to Grow - Growing Pumpkin


 

Pumpkins are an easy frost free annual to grow and a favourite fruit in a child's garden. They are vigorous in their growing habit, commonly self-germinating from compost heaps. They make the ideal ground cover and can be trained to grow over a trellis if the support structure is strong enough.

Pumpkins require warm temperatures for fruiting, so early summer is the ideal time to plant pumpkins.



How to plant pumpkins

Plant seeds or seedlings in a garden bed enriched with well composted manure. Pumpkin vines are hungry feeders, so dig into existing soil some 5 IN 1 Organic Fertiliser. This will keep them fed right through until harvesting.  Give pumpkins room to spread their vines, but if space is limited, the stems can be pruned to a more compact habit before flowering has started.


Watering and mulching pumpkins
Pumpkins require regular watering during their vigorous growing stage and during hot, dry weather. As the vines grow, mulch under the extended areas to reduce soil-borne fungal diseases coming into contact with the developing fruit and stems. Mulching will also protect their shallow roots from extremes of temperature. 

Pests and diseases affecting pumpkins

Outbreaks of fungal diseases such as rust and mildew can occur from excessive humidity. Keep pumpkin vines in an open and sunny spot to reduce the risk. Liquid feeding with SeaMax Organic Fertiliser Liquid will help maintain healthy vines and reduce the risk of fungal problems. If mildew and rust are severe when controlled with Searles Wettable Sulphur or Searles Mancozeb Plus

Growing pumpkins - young pumpkin with flower


 

Why is my pumpkin vine not producing fruit?
Pumpkin vines, in most situations, fruit easily. Pollinating bees are most active in the morning, so leave your insecticide spraying until later in the day. If no fruiting occurs, hand pollination may be required, which is easy to do. Pumpkin vines have male and female flowers. To pollinate the female flower, pick the male flower, which is identified by its powdery, pollen-ladened stamens and gently rub the male flower stamen onto the base of the female flower. Avoid watering for a day or two. 

 

Harvesting pumpkins
Harvest pumpkins when the vine stems start to turn brown and die back. When cutting the pumpkins from the vine, leave a few inches of stem on the pumpkin. This will prevent exposure to air and moisture from penetrating and rotting the interior of the pumpkin. Pumpkins can be kept for months on a dry, dark shelf. 

How to grow pumpkins - planting and fertilising pumpkins

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